/* ── PAGE HEADER ── */
.page-header {
  padding: 160px 56px 80px;
  background: var(--ink);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.page-header::before {
  content: 'WRITING';
  position: absolute;
  right: 24px;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(80px, 13vw, 180px);
  color: rgba(240, 236, 228, 0.025);
  line-height: 1;
  pointer-events: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  letter-spacing: -4px;
}

/* Thin vertical rule — editorial feel */
.page-header::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: 56px;
  top: 220px;
  bottom: 40px;
  width: 1px;
  background: var(--border);
}

.page-header-inner { padding-left: 32px; margin-top: 24px; }

.page-header-tag {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 3px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--cream);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  opacity: 0;
  animation: fadeIn 0.7s 0.3s forwards;
}

.page-header h1 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: clamp(44px, 7vw, 96px);
  line-height: 1.0;
  color: var(--white);
  letter-spacing: -1px;
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(24px);
  animation: slideUp 0.8s 0.6s forwards;
}

.page-header-sub {
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--muted);
  max-width: 480px;
  margin-top: 20px;
  opacity: 0;
  animation: fadeIn 0.7s 1.0s forwards;
}

.page-header-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 32px;
  margin-top: 32px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  opacity: 0;
  animation: fadeIn 0.7s 1.2s forwards;
}

.page-header-count { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 2px; color: var(--muted); }
.page-header-count span { color: var(--cream); }

/* ── PAGE BACK BUTTON ── */
.page-back {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 2px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  text-decoration: none;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  transition: color 0.2s;
  
}

.page-back:hover { color: var(--cream); }

/* ── TOPIC FILTER ── */
.topic-bar {
  padding: 24px 56px 24px 88px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  position: sticky;
  top: 64px;
  z-index: 100;
  background: rgba(17, 17, 17, 0.97);
  backdrop-filter: blur(16px);
}

.topic-label { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 9px; letter-spacing: 2.5px; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--muted); margin-right: 8px; }

.topic-btn {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 2px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  background: transparent;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  color: var(--muted);
  padding: 7px 14px;
  
  transition: all 0.2s;
}

.topic-btn:hover { border-color: rgba(240, 236, 228, 0.2); color: var(--cream); }

.topic-btn.active {
  background: rgba(240, 236, 228, 0.06);
  border-color: rgba(240, 236, 228, 0.2);
  color: var(--white);
}

/* ── ARTICLES LIST ── */
.articles-section { padding: 0 0 48px; scroll-margin-top: 120px; }

/* ── FEATURED ARTICLE (first, large) ── */
.article-featured {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  text-decoration: none;
  
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(20px);
  transition: background 0.3s, opacity 0.6s ease, transform 0.6s ease;
}

.article-featured.visible { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
.article-featured:hover { background: var(--ink); }

.article-featured-thumb {
  aspect-ratio: 4/3;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-right: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.article-featured-thumb-inner {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0d0d1a 0%, #1a0a2e 50%, #0a0a14 100%);
  transition: transform 0.5s ease;
}

.article-featured:hover .article-featured-thumb-inner { transform: scale(1.03); }

.article-featured-thumb-overlay {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: rgba(124, 58, 237, 0.06);
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity 0.3s;
}

.article-featured:hover .article-featured-thumb-overlay { opacity: 1; }

.article-featured-body {
  padding: 56px 56px 56px 64px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
}

.article-issue {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 3px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--cream);
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
}

.article-issue::before { content: ''; width: 20px; height: 1px; background: var(--cream); }

.article-featured-title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: clamp(28px, 3.5vw, 44px);
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--white);
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.article-featured-excerpt { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.8; color: var(--muted); }

.article-featured-footer {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-top: 40px;
  padding-top: 24px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.article-meta-row { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 20px; }
.article-date { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: var(--muted); }
.article-read-time { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: var(--muted); }

.article-cta {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 1.5px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--cream);
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateX(-8px);
  transition: opacity 0.3s, transform 0.3s;
}

.article-featured:hover .article-cta { opacity: 1; transform: translateX(0); }

/* ── ARTICLE TOPIC TAGS ── */
.article-topics { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px; margin-top: 16px; }

.article-topic {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 8px;
  letter-spacing: 1.5px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  color: var(--muted);
  padding: 4px 9px;
  transition: border-color 0.2s, color 0.2s;
}

.article-featured:hover .article-topic,
.article-row:hover .article-topic {
  border-color: rgba(240, 236, 228, 0.15);
  color: var(--cream);
}

/* ── ARTICLE ROW (standard list item) ── */
.article-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 160px 1fr auto;
  align-items: start;
  gap: 40px;
  padding: 40px 56px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  text-decoration: none;
  
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(16px);
  transition: background 0.25s, padding-left 0.3s, opacity 0.6s ease, transform 0.6s ease;
}

.article-row.visible { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
.article-row:hover { background: var(--ink); padding-left: 68px; }
.article-row.hidden, .article-featured.hidden { display: none !important; }

.article-row-thumb {
  aspect-ratio: 16/10;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.article-row-thumb-inner { position: absolute; inset: 0; transition: transform 0.4s ease; }
.article-row:hover .article-row-thumb-inner { transform: scale(1.05); }

.article-row-issue { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 9px; letter-spacing: 2.5px; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--muted); margin-bottom: 10px; }

.article-row-title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: clamp(18px, 2.5vw, 26px);
  line-height: 1.25;
  color: var(--white);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.article-row-excerpt {
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--muted);
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.article-row-right {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-end;
  gap: 12px;
  padding-top: 4px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.article-row-date { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 9px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: var(--muted); white-space: nowrap; }
.article-row-time { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 9px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: var(--muted); white-space: nowrap; }

.article-row-arrow {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--cream);
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateX(-6px);
  transition: opacity 0.25s, transform 0.25s;
}

.article-row:hover .article-row-arrow { opacity: 1; transform: translateX(0); }

/* ── EMPTY STATE ── */
.empty-state { padding: 120px 56px; text-align: center; display: none; }
.empty-state.visible { display: block; }
.empty-state p { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 2px; color: var(--muted); text-transform: uppercase; }

/* ── LOAD MORE ── */
.load-more-wrap {
  padding: 48px 0 0;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
}

.load-more-btn {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 2.5px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  background: transparent;
  border: 1px solid rgba(240, 236, 228, 0.2);
  color: var(--cream);
  padding: 14px 48px;
  
  transition: border-color 0.3s, color 0.3s;
  position: relative;
}

.load-more-btn::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: var(--purple-dim);
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity 0.3s;
}

.load-more-btn:hover {
  border-color: rgba(124, 58, 237, 0.5);
  color: var(--white);
}

.load-more-btn:hover::before { opacity: 1; }
.load-more-btn span { position: relative; z-index: 1; }

/* ── NEWSLETTER CTA ── */
.newsletter-strip {
  background: var(--ink);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  padding: 80px 56px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 48px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.newsletter-label {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 3px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
}

.newsletter-label::before { content: ''; width: 20px; height: 1px; background: var(--muted); }

.newsletter-heading { font-family: var(--serif); font-style: italic; font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw, 38px); color: var(--white); line-height: 1.2; }

.newsletter-sub { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: var(--muted); margin-top: 10px; max-width: 320px; line-height: 1.6; }

.newsletter-form { display: flex; gap: 0; flex-shrink: 0; }

.newsletter-input {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  background: var(--black);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-right: none;
  color: var(--white);
  padding: 14px 20px;
  width: 260px;
  outline: none;
  transition: border-color 0.2s;
}

.newsletter-input::placeholder { color: var(--muted); }
.newsletter-input:focus { border-color: rgba(240, 236, 228, 0.2); }

.newsletter-btn {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 2px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  background: var(--white);
  color: var(--black);
  border: 1px solid var(--white);
  padding: 14px 24px;
  
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition: background 0.2s, color 0.2s;
}

.newsletter-btn:hover { background: var(--cream); border-color: var(--cream); }

/* ── FOOTER (articles page — centered) ── */
footer {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  padding: 28px 56px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  background: var(--black);
}

footer p { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: var(--muted); }
footer span { color: var(--purple); }

/* ── TOUCH ── */
@media (hover: none) and (pointer: coarse) {
  
  body { cursor: auto; }
  a, button { cursor: auto; }
}

/* ── RESPONSIVE TABLET ── */
@media (max-width: 960px) {
  nav { padding: 22px 24px; }
  nav.scrolled { padding: 16px 24px; }
  .nav-links { display: none; }
  .nav-mobile-toggle { display: flex; }
  .page-header { padding: 140px 24px 64px; }
  .page-header::after { left: 24px; }
  .page-header-inner { padding-left: 24px; }
  .topic-bar { padding: 20px 24px; top: 56px; }
  .article-featured { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .article-featured-thumb { aspect-ratio: 16/9; border-right: none; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); }
  .article-featured-body { padding: 40px 32px; }
  .article-row { grid-template-columns: 120px 1fr; gap: 24px; padding: 32px 24px; }
  .article-row:hover { padding-left: 32px; }
  .article-row-right { display: none; }
  .newsletter-strip { padding: 56px 24px; }
  .newsletter-form { width: 100%; }
  .newsletter-input { flex: 1; width: auto; }
  footer { padding: 24px; }
}

/* ── RESPONSIVE MOBILE ── */
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .page-header { padding: 120px 20px 56px; }
  .articles-section { scroll-margin-top: 160px; }
  .page-header::before, .page-header::after { display: none; }
  .page-header-inner { padding-left: 0; }
  .topic-bar {
    padding: 16px 20px;
    gap: 6px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    top: 52px;
  }
  .article-featured-body { padding: 32px 20px; }
  .article-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 16px; padding: 28px 20px; }
  .article-row-thumb { aspect-ratio: 16/9; }
  .article-row:hover { padding-left: 20px; }
  .newsletter-strip { flex-direction: column; padding: 48px 20px; align-items: stretch; }
  .newsletter-form { width: 100%; flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; }
  .newsletter-input { flex: none; width: auto; border-right: 1px solid var(--border); border-bottom: none; }
  .newsletter-btn { width: auto; text-align: center; }
  footer p { font-size: 9px; }
}